Titanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ti and atomic number 22. It has a low density and is a strong, lustrous, corrosion-resistant (including sea water, aqua regia and chlorine) transition metal with a silver color.
Titanium can be alloyed with iron, aluminium, vanadium, molybdenum, among other elements, to produce strong lightweight alloys for aerospace (jet engines, missiles, and spacecraft), military, industrial process (chemicals and petro-chemicals, desalination plants, pulp, and paper), automotive, agri-food, medical prostheses, orthopedic implants, dental and endodontic instruments and files, dental implants, sporting goods, jewelry, mobile phones, and other applications.
We at Siddhagiri Metals & tubes are known as specialist in Titanium Fittings, 85% of our customers are associated with us for their regular requirements of Titanium Fittings, many suppliers from China also procures Titanium Fittings from us because We have the specialization & 37 years of experience to manufacture Titanium Fittings & Nickel Alloys Sheet / Plate.
UNS NICKEL MATERIAL GRADES |
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UNS grade | Products |
Grade 1 - UNS R50250 Grade 2 - UNS R50400 Grade 5 - UNS R56400 Grade 7 - UNS R52400 Grade 9 - UNS R56320 Grade 12 - UNS R53400 |
Titanium Seamless Tubing Titanium Seamless Pipe Titanium Round Bar Titanium Plate/Sheet Titanium Seamless & Welded Butt-weld Fittings Titanium Specialty Forgings |
Titanium Fittings Application | ||||||
Titanium Fittings Uses |
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Titanium Fittings Order & Packing Information | ||||||
Min. Order: 10 Pieces (or please enquire for your customized order) Trade Terms: FOB, CIF Payment Terms: L/C, T/T Packing: as per requirement Place of Origin: Mumbai, India Means of Transport: Land, Ocean Delivery Date: one or two week Price: click here to check price Package: in wooden crate with plastic caps on each end. |
Trade Name | UNS | Titanium Industry Specifications | Chemical Composition |
Min.Tensile (KSI) |
Min.Yield (KSI) |
Hardness | Modulus of Elasticity | Poisson's Ratio |
Grade 1 | UNS R50250 | AMS AMS-T-81915 ASTM F67(1), B265(1), B338(1), B348(1), B381(F-1), B861(1), B862(1), B863(1), F467(1), F468(1), F1341 MIL SPEC MIL-T-81556 |
C 0.10 max Fe 0.20 max H 0.015 max N 0.03 max O 0.18 max Ti Remaining |
35 | 25 | 14.9 | 103 GPa | 0.34-0.40 |
Grade 2 | UNS R50400 | AMS 4902, 4941, 4942, AMS-T-9046 ASTM F67(2), B265(2), B337(2), B338(2), B348(2), B367(C-2), B381(F-2), B861(2), B862(2), B863(2), F467(2), F468(2), F1341 MIL SPECMIL-T-81556 SAE J467(A40) |
C 0.10 max Fe 0.30 max H 0.015 max N 0.03 max O 0.25 max Ti Remaining |
50 | 40 | 14.9 | 103 GPa | 0.34-0.10 |
Grade 5 | UNS R56400 | AMS 4905, 4911, 4920, 4928, 4930, 4931, 4932, 4934, 4935, 4954, 4963, 4965, 4967, 4993, AMS-T-9046, AMS-T-81915,AS7460, AS7461 ASTM B265(5), B348(5), B367(C-5), B381(F-5), B861(5), B862(5), B863(5), F1472 AWS A5.16 (ERTi-5) MIL SPEC MIL-T-81556 |
AI 5.5-6.75 max C 0.10 max Fe 0.40 max H 0.015 max N 0.05 max O 0.20 max Ti Remaining V 3.5-4.5 |
130 | 120 | 16.4 | 114 GPa | 0.30-0.33 |
Grade 7 | UNS R52400 | ASTM B265(7), B338(7), B348(F-7), B861(7), B862(7), B863(7), F467(7), F468(7) | C 0.10 max Fe 0.30 max H 0.015 max N 0.03 max O 0.25 max Ti Remaining Other Pd 0.12-0.25 |
50 | 40 | 14.9 | 103GPa | - |
Grade 9 | UNS R56320 | AMS 4943, 4944, 4945, AMS-T-9046 ASME SFA5.16(ERTi-9) ASTM B265(9), B338(9), B348(9), B381(9), B861(9), B862(9), B863(9) AWS A5.16(ERTi-9) |
AI 2.5-3.5 C 0.05 max Fe 0.25 max H 0.013 max N 0.02 max O 0.12 max Ti Remaining V 2.0-0-3.0 |
90 | 70 | 13.1 | 107GPa | 0.34 |
Grade 12 | UNS R53400 | ASTM B265(12), B338(12), B348(12), B381(F-12), B861(12), B862(12), B863(12) | C 0.08 max Fe 0.30 max H 0.015 max Mo 0.2-0.4 N 0.03 max Ni 0.6-0.9 O 0.25 max Ti Remaining |
70 | 50 | 14.9 | 103GPa | - |
Titanium Benefits
High strength,
High resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion resistance,
High resistance to stress corrosion cracking, corrosion fatigue and erosion,
Cold bending for complex piping bends without fittings or flanges,
High strength to weight ratio.
Weight saving possibilities,
Low modulus, high fracture toughness and fatigue resistance,
Suitability for coiling and laying on seabed,
Ability to withstand hot/dry and cold/wet acid gas loading,
Excellent resistance to corrosive and erosive action of high-temperature acid steam and brine,
Good workability and weldability.
Titanium is more then 46% lighter than steel. For comparative analysis, aluminum is approximately 0.12 lbs/cu.in, Steel is approximately 0.29 lbs/cu.in, and Titanium is approximately 0.16 lbs/cu.in.
Titanium's outstanding corrosion resistance is due to the formation of a tightly adherent oxide film on its surface. When damaged, this thin invisible layer immediately reforms, maintaining a surface which is completely resistant to corrosive attack in sea water and all natural environments. This oxide is so resistant to corrosion that titanium components often look brand new even after years of service.
Physical properties
A metallic element, titanium is recognized for its high strength-to-weight ratio. It is a strong metal with low density that is quite ductile (especially in an oxygen-free environment), lustrous, and metallic-white in color. The relatively high melting point (more than 1,650 °C or 3,000 °F) makes it useful as a refractory metal. It is paramagnetic and has fairly low electrical and thermal conductivity.
Commercial (99.2% pure) grades of titanium have ultimate tensile strength of about 63,000 psi (434 MPa), equal to that of common, low-grade steel alloys, but are 45% lighter. Titanium is 60% more dense than aluminium, but more than twice as strong[6] as the most commonly used 6061-T6 aluminium alloy. Certain titanium alloys (e.g., Beta C) achieve tensile strengths of over 200,000 psi (1,400 MPa). However, titanium loses strength when heated above 430 °C (806 °F).
Titanium is fairly hard (although not as hard as some grades of heat-treated steel), non-magnetic and a poor conductor of heat and electricity. Machining requires precautions, as the material will soften and gall if sharp tools and proper cooling methods are not used. Like those made from steel, titanium structures have a fatigue limit which guarantees longevity in some applications. Titanium alloys have lower specific stiffnesses than in many other structural materials such as aluminium alloys and carbon fiber.
The metal is a dimorphic allotrope whose hexagonal alpha form changes into a body-centered cubic (lattice) β form at 882 °C (1,620 °F). The specific heat of the alpha form increases dramatically as it is heated to this transition temperature but then falls and remains fairly constant for the β form regardless of temperature. Similar to zirconium and hafnium, an additional omega phase exists, which is thermodynamically stable at high pressures, but is metastable at ambient pressures. This phase is usually hexagonal (ideal) or trigonal (distorted) and can be viewed as being due to a soft longitudinal acoustic phonon of the β phase causing collapse of (111) planes of atoms.